Islamic Democracy

Islamic Democracy, (also known as Islamic Modernism, Islamic Liberalism, or Moderate Islamism) is an ideology that attempts to adapt the principles of the Quran with liberal ideas. Whilst believing that Islam is the correct religion, he also believes it must adapt to modern times, and adapt liberal western ideas like democracy, human rights, pluralism, and the rule of law. He forms a middle position between Laicism and  Islamic Theocracy, believing that Islam should still have an active role in the state and society but that the state should also be democratic and shouldn't impose strict sharia. He aspires to be and wants to be seen as the Muslim equivalent to Christian Democracy.

History
In the 19th century Nahda, intellectuals like Muhammed Abduh tried to marry Islam with liberal values. This line of thought led to the creation of the Muslim Brotherhood under Hasan Al-Banna in 1928.

For the next few decades, Islamic Democracy was eclipsed by rival ideologies like Ba'athism and  Marxism-Leninism, but became more popular in the 1970s due to a collapse in faith in the ability of Ba'athism to defeat  Zionism, as well as American support to counter communism.

He initially played a role in the 1979 Iranian Revolution, but was betrayed by Khomeinism for being too liberal.

Since then he has come to prominence in many countries such as Turkey, Malaysia, Indonesia, Morocco, and Tunisia. He initially rose in power in Egypt after the 2011 Arab Spring, but was then overthrown in a coup in 2013.

Personality
Islamic Democracy has been accused of being a tactic of Islamic Theocracy to deceive secularists and liberals in order to win elections, and then to Islamify the state either quickly over a few years or gradually over many years. An example of this is in Turkey, where throughout the 00s the 'Turkish Model' was cited as an example for how political Islam could be compatible with democracy, however, starting in 2008 and culminating in the authoritarian response to the 2016 coup, the Turkish AKP has become more extreme and authoritarian. It was also used in Iran where liberals and leftists were tricked by Khomeinism into believing he wanted democracy, but then he quickly moved to suppress them.

How to Draw
Islamdem_flag.svg
 * 1) Draw a light orange ball
 * 2) Draw a deeper orange crescent moon and star symbol
 * 3) Draw eyes
 * 4) Done!

Friends

 * [[File:Cdem.png]] Christian Democracy - We both believe in the same god and also want to use religion as a guiding force within liberal democracy. Based! Jesus was not god's son though

Frenemies
Neo-Ottomanism - You proved that open Islam could be compatible with democracy, the Turkish Model is based! That being said, your slow transformation of Turkey towards Clerical Fascism does undermine the idea that liberal democracy is compatible with Islamic belief.
 * [[File:Kemal.png]] Kemalism - Great how you fought off imperialism and made an Islamic country respected internationally, but why are you ashamed of being Muslim? Latinising the Turkish alphabet, restricting the hijab, making Hagia Sophia a mosque, abolishing the caliphate... not a fan. Also stop military couping me.
 * [[File:Muslim 2.png]] Islamic Theocracy - We are both muslims, but you're a little bit too conservative. It's not the 7th century anymore! Islam needs to adapt to stay relevant!
 * [[File:Lib.png]] Liberalism - I support your basic political ideas, but don't like your views on social issues. Also, surely the liberal ideas of pluralism and individual rights give the right to be a devout Muslim right?

Enemies

 * [[File:Laicism.png]] Laicism - You're not a liberal, liberalism allows for open religious expression!
 * [[File:Jihad.png]] Jihadism - You give Islam a bad name, fuck you! We'll sell you arms though and support you against those pesky [[File:Demcon.png]] Kurds.
 * [[File:Stateath.png]] State Atheism - Enemy of Islam, we will defend the faith and destroy you infidels!
 * [[File:ML.png]] Marxism–Leninism - You must die!
 * [[File:Zio.png]] Zionism - Free Palestine!

Wikipedia

 * Islamic Modernism
 * Islam and Democracy