National Bolshevism

National Bolshevism, abbreviated as Nazbol, is an economically far-left, totalitarian, culturally far-right and ultra-nationalist ideology (can be cultural nationalism,  ethnic nationalism or  racial nationalism depending on context) who advocates for a Bolshevik-inspired system of governance, which includes a socialist economy and a strong centralised state, in combination with  extreme nationalism and support for traditional values, borrowing some elements and aesthetics from  fascism.

He is often seen as a unifying syncretic ideology between far-left and far-right currents of political thought due to his unique combination of economic and cultural views. While Nazbol has achieved notoriety in internet circles due to the "Nazbol Gang" meme, National Bolshevism exists as a genuine ideology in Russian politics, combining state socialism with Russian ultra-nationalism.

While this page focuses on the meme variant, which represents a pure fusion of Stalinism and Nazism, some Nazbol variants, such as Paetelist, reject both.

History
The actual ideology was originally started by the National-Communist Hamburg branch of the KPD. The two main proprietors of it were Heinrich Laufenberg and Fritz Wolffheim, who basically wanted Marxism-Leninism, combined with ultranationalism and syndicalism. They started their own newspaper, releasing several articles explaining how Marxism and Nationalism were compatible. This was the first real example of National Bolshevism. The term was made up by a Jewish Marxist-Leninist by the name of Karl Radek, who is sometimes (wrongly) labeled as a National Bolshevik himself.

The next phase of National Bolshevism took place in, yet again, Germany. It was pioneered by two brilliant minds, the National Communist Karl Otto Paetel and the Conservative Revolutionary Ernst Niekisch. Paetel wrote the well known National Bolshevist Manifesto, as well as founding the first real National-Bolshevik origination, which were called the National-Revolutionary Socialists. Niekisch was a prolific writer, and wrote many articles about the flaws of the Hitler system, and how the Bolshevik economy was very Prussian.

The third phase takes place in the glorious motherland, Russia. Pioneered by Nikolai Ustrialov, it essentially dropped all ties to Marxism, and saw the Bolshevik system as being the best possible choice for a true Nationalist. This idea was widely accepted in Nationalist circles at the time, and he became something of a celebrity. Ustrialov, who originally fought for the Whites in the Russian civil war, was eventually killed in a gulag for propaganda against the state.

Finally, in the most modern form, National Bolshevism has become the meme you see now, a mix between National Socialism and Communism. While there are some real life examples now, they are mostly either fake or extremely small. Unfortunately, or maybe fortunately, this ideology is mostly dead at least for now anyway...

A film about nazbols "Limonov, the Ballad of Eddie" is currently in development and is scheduled to release in 2023.

[[File:AltNazBol.png]] Alt-Right NazBol
Alt-Right NazBol is an ideology that emerged from some Alt-Rights who claim to be National-Bolsheviks, with the extinct Traditionalist Worker Party and former leader Matthew Heimbach having taken this position, in addition to propagandist Eric Striker. (real name being Joseph Jordan).

The main exponent of Alt-Right NazBol: Matthew Heimbach, is a self-declared Marxist-Leninist, Socialist Internationalist and "pro-white" national Bolshevik, but he took a step back on the racial issue, imposing himself more on the economic and anti-capitalist issue. He is the founder of the Traditionalist Worker Party (TWP, in which he promoted white separatism and nationalism, neo-Nazism, ethnopluralism, white identity, rejection of modernity, denial of the holocaust and opposition to capitalism and globalism, also following the models of George Lincoln). Rockwell and Richard Spencer. Initially it was called the Traditionalist Youth Network (TYN), in which it would be a form of "white student union" and its ideals would be against "economic exploitation, federal tyranny, and anti-Christian degeneracy", also claiming to be a Strasserist. He believes in the global Jewish conspiracy and that multiculturalism and globalization would be harming the white race, being a strong opponent of Zionism and supporting Islamic terrorist groups, calling Zionists Satanic, in addition to his racial views being based in Pat Buchanan's book "The Death of the West", also being a supporter of the Golden Dawn and the Imperial Russian Movement. Eastern Orthodoxy in 2016, he was also arrested for repeatedly pushing an anti-Trump protester and turned defendant for participating in Unite the Right.

Joseph Jordan, also known as Eric Striker or just Striker, is an Alt-Right propagandist and writer on the neo-Nazi website Daily Stormer, known for making racist and anti-Semitic publications. He once sided with Richard Spencer, like Heimbach he supports the Golden Dawn and calls himself a "morally conservative" socialist and NazBol. In a video while saluting Hitler, he shouted "white sharia", "white afghanistan" and "white sharia", opposing women's rights. He also swore at twitter users for "LGBTP", in which he substitutes the Q of Queer for the P of Pedophilia. He also supports conspiracy theories such as Pizzagate and that the gay dating app Grindr, would have "gay pedophiles use this to find boys to rape. Sick f--- use it to give AIDS to people known and unknown to purpose" and also said of Jews that "Jews try to use pornography to try to infect normal people with the mental insanity of queers, pedophiles, zoophiles". He participated in Unite the Right, calling the cops pigs and together with Mike Peinovich, made "Strike and Mike", in which he kept talking repeatedly about globalism and Illuminati.

[[File:Beness Aijo.png]] Beness Aijo Thought
Benes Aijo Thought came from the ideas of the Lithuanian/Ugandan/Russian Benes Hristoforovich Ayo, known as Beness Aijo. He is an openly national Bolshevik, ethnonationalist and Marxist-Leninist, and a member of The Other Russia of E. V. Limonov. He is pro-Russian and anti-American, in which he defended Russia's invasion of Ukraine and was arrested in 2005 for setting off smoke bombs during George W. Bush's visit to Lithuania. Other ideals would be his support for Palestinian and Arab governments against Israel, nostalgia and use of Soviet symbols and support for Putin, in which he was accused of promoting Russian-Ukrainian unrest and reported participating in rebel military brigades and infantry in Ukraine, being caught by Ukrainian Border Guard, also reporting torture and beatings by the Ukrainian National Guard. He has already participated in several protests using smoke bombs and has already fled from Latvia to Tallinn, then taking a ferry to Finland in 2015. He was arrested again for illegal participation in the conflict, in which he asked Putin for political asylum in Russia, Aijo was released in 2020.

[[File:Nicola Bombacci.png]] Bombaccism
Bombaccism is based on the thoughts of Italian political figure Nicola Bombacci.

He was born in the municipality of Civitella Di Romagna, Forli in Italy on October 24th 1879 and his family lived in a cultivating land owned by the parish of Don Nicolò Ghini. As a child his family moved to Meldola at the lower Bidente Valley in which he finished elementary school.

In 1895, Nicola Bombacci was enrolled in the seminary of Forlì but he left it due to health reasons but he continued his studies in 1900 at the Giosuè Carducci College in Forlimpopoli, Emilia to become an elementary teacher. He was enrolled in class III but it was the same class that Benito Mussolini went to and Nicola Bombacci has graduated in 1901 while it was the same year he approached the  Socialist movement.

Nicola Bombacci has begun the work of the teacher with small assignments in the province of Emilia but then engaged in the first significant role at Villa Santina in the province of Udine from 1904 to 1905. He later returned to Emilia but in Baricella at which he married Erissene Focaccia who is also a teacher and in 1906 the family/couple moved to Cadelbosco di Sopra in which Nicola Bombacci has spent a period of economic hardship before being assigned in substitute positions first at Villa Argine but then at Cadelbosco di Sotto. In 1907, Nicola Bombacci was assigned the chair in Monticelli d'Ongina and it was a town in the Piacenza area.

In 1909, Nicola Bombacci has abandoned teaching to devote himself to politics and he became an active member in the trade union world in various areas or cities, operating between Crema, Piacenza and Cesena. In 1910, he was at the position of secretary of the socialist federation but also a journalist in the direction of the weekly Il Cuneo newspaper that seizing the opportunity to return to activity near Meldola in which his family still lives there.

In 1911, Nicola Bombacci just became a member of the Italian Socialist Party (1892-1994) and a member of the National Council of the General Confederation of Labour (CGdL) while in May of that same year Nicola Bombacci resigned from the Cesena federation to retire from political activity but in november he returned to politics as a secretary of the Chamber of Labor of Modena.

While in Modena during the World War One (1914-1918), Nicola Bombacci had his springboard becoming the undisputed leader of local socialism, so much so that Mussolini himself called him "The Kaiser Of Modena" and before The Russian Revolution he was simultaneously secretary of the Chamber of Labor, secretary of the Provincial Socialist Federation of Modena and director of the socialist periodical Il Domani. In 1917 at July, Nicola Bombacci was appointed a member of the Directorate while also deputy secretary of the Italian Socialist Party (PSI) and supporting secretary Costantino Lazzari & Giacinto Menotti Serrati but they both were arrested in 1918. During the last year of the war, Nicola Bombacci was arrested for defeatism in January while tried on the loose until his subsequent arrest on 31th October 1918 but he was released on 20th November 1918 after World War One was over a few days ago.

In 1919, Nicola Bombacci has drafted with Serrati, Gennari & Salvadori the program of the maximalist fraction to win the XVI National Congress of the Italian Socialist Party in Bologna from the 5th to 8th October 1919 and elected secretary of the party in 11th Ocotber 1919 while in the first general elections of the post-war period in 16th November 1919, he one hundred thousand votes during the Red Biennium in Italy 1919-1920.

In January 1920, he presented a draft constitution of the Soviets in Italy in which obtained little consensus along with big criticisms that led a heated theoretical debate in the party press. On 25th February 1920, he left the Italian Socialist Party (PSI) to be replaced by Egidio Gennari while in April, he was the first Italian Socialist to meet Bolshevik representatives in Copenhagen and in the summer he went to  Soviet Russia also participating in the Second Congress of the Communist International.

In 21th January 1921, he helped Amadeo Bordiga & Antonio Gramsci to create the Italian Communist Party (1921-1991) and then later became a member of the Central Committee but before these things, he was the director of the periodical Il Comunista in the XVII Congress of the Italian Socialist Party (PSI). He was relected deputy in the general elections of the spring of 1921, at the district of Trieste but not having his own current in the Italian Communist Party and found rather isolated from the Ordinovist Group of Gramsci and the Abstentionists of Bordiga also he was located in the right wing of the Italian Communist Party with Francesco Misiano who inclined to a rapprochement with the Maximalists along with opposing to the sectarian or ideologized party wanted by Bordiga.

Nicola Bombacci was soon ousted from the Communist governing centers beginning with the Central Committee of the Party and the controversy reached the Soviet upper echelons in November 1923, when the Executive Committee of the party decided to expel him without consulting the Communist International. Bombacci has become secretary of the Communist Parliamentary Group and then was accused of having referred of a possible union for the Bolshevik Revolution & the Fascist Revolution in a speech to the Chamber of Deputies on 30th November 1923 while simply on the recommendation of the Russian ambassador to Italy, Jordansky to proposed an Italian-Russian economic treaty strongly desired by the Kremlin.

In January 1924, Nicola Bombacci finished his parliamentary term in the Chamber and he was recalled to Moscow in which he represented the Italian delegation at Lenin's funeral. Bombacci returned to Italy in which he began working at the Russian Embassy in Rome, serving Soviet trade and diplomacy even Italy was a Fascist state since 1922. A year later in 1925 he founded a magazine called "L'Italo-Russa" and then an import-export company of the same name but both of which were short-lived. In 1927 he was expelled from the Italian Communist Party for political unworthiness by the Communist leaders while they are in exile.

Nicola Bombacci was living in Rome with his family after he have been kicked out by the Italian Communist Party and he continued his collaboration to the Soviet Embassy in which seems not to have lasted beyond 1930. Given the serious economic conditions along with the serious health conditions of his son named Wladimiro Bombacci, the Duce/Benito Mussolini granted him some cash grants for the care of his son and found him a job at the International Institute for Educational Cinematography of the League of Nations in Rome.

In 1933, Nicola Bombacci has approached to fascism more clearly and later then in the beginning of 1936, Benito Mussolini allowed him to founded his own political magazine called La Verità and it came from the Soviet newspaper called Pravda. The political magazine was financed by the Ministry of Popular Culture with an initial circulation of 25,000 copies and aligned with the positions of the regime but in which apart some interruptions due to the opposition of intransigent Fascism of hierarchs such as Roberto Farinacci & Achille Starace lasted until July 1943, even other ex-socialists collaborated on the project such as Giovanni Gentile.

After the fall of the Fascist regime in the kingdom by the Allied soldiers in July 25th 1943, and the Gran Sasso raid by Nazi Germany to free Benito Mussolini from prison to create the  Italian Social Republic 1943-1945, Nicola Bombacci have decided to go to Salò in which he became an advisor to Mussolini. During the last months of World War Two 1939-1945 from September 1944 to March 1945, he did not stop supporting the cause of Fascism as the only true revolution and the realization of the triumph of labour it gives conference to the workers to rally in the squares of the North of the peninsula.

Nicola Bombacci who is a former member of the Italian Communist Party decided to published some pamphlets on the dangers of Bolshevism with the Stalinist degeneration of Communist principles and then he participated in the Congress of Verona in November 14th 1943. He is credited with the project of socialization of certain companies and means of production that was propagated by Republican Fascism while it was approved by Council of Ministers of the Italian Social Republic in February 1944 but boycotted by industrialists along with German National Socialists and opposed by  Anti-Fascist Communists with a worker strikes even it ended in farce when it came to voting for management boards in which the names of famous people such as Henry Ford or Greta Garbo were voted on. Bombacci was nickednamed “the Red Pope” by the  bourgeoisie and he told a crowd in Genoa in 1945 that Stalin will never make Socialism but Mussolini will.

Nicola Bombacci who was 65 years old still remained at Benito Mussolini's side until the last moment in which he captured by Italian Partisans at Lake Como and he was in the same car as Mussolini who is dressed up like a German officer to escape into Nazi Germany. After Bombacci was captured by Italian Partisans his last words are "Long live Mussolini! Long live Socialism!" before he was executed by a firing squad at Dongo in 28th April 1945 and later he was moved to Piazzale Loreto as a hanging corpse next to a dead Benito Mussolini for public display.

[[File:PFNC.png]] French National-Collectivism
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[[File:Kita.png]] Ikki Kita Thought
Ikki Kita Thought is an ideology that emerged from the philosopher Ikki Kita, the "father of fascism in Japan". His ideals are based on pan-Asianism and servitude to showa with expansionism, in which his views appear in what he calls "Reorganization". In the reorganization, there would be land reform and fascist-oriented state socialism for "international proletarians", also abolishing all taxes, labor rights, property and "human rights" to transform Japan into a major superpower. He believes in ultranationalism and the restoration of the Meiji era, as well as Russophobia and Sinophobia, in which he would call for the union of France and Japan to defeat both. Even though he was a socialist, he criticized Karl Marx's concept of class struggle for being outdated and using evolutionary and platonic theories. Other ideals would be its high authoritarianism, encouragement of Buddhism, Japanese conquest of Siberia and Australia, official use of Esperanto, hatred of the West and the Soviets, and utopian and some anarchic influences.

[[File:KerryBolton.png]] Kerry Bolton Thought
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[[File:Aleksandr Kharchikov.png]] Kharchikovism
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[[File:Limonov.png]] Limonovism
Limonovism is the ideology of russian Poet,Publicist and dissident Eduard Limonov born Eduard Veniaminovich Savenko. Savenko was born in the Soviet union in 1943 to a father in the  military and his mother was a home maker. At the age of 13 he began writing poems under his pen name Eduard Limonov, he also engaed in many petty crimes. Limonov moved to Moscow in 1967, marrying a fellow poet, Yelena Shchapova, in a Russian Orthodox ceremony in 1973. During his period in Moscow, Limonov was involved in the Konkret poets' group and sold volumes of his self-published poetry while doing various day jobs. Having achieved a degree of success in this manner by the mid-1970s. He and his wife emigrated from the Soviet Union in 1974.The exact circumstances of Limonov's departure are unclear and have been described differently. Reportedly, KGB secret police gave him a choice either to become a informant, or leave the country. Although neither he nor Shchapova were Jewish, the Soviet Union issued permission for the couple to emigrate to Israel, but soon after the couple arrived in the United States. Limonov settled in New York City, where he and Shchapova soon divorced. Limonov worked for a Russian-language newspaper as a proofreader and occasionally interviewed recent Soviet emigrants.Like Eddie, the immigrant protagonist of Limonov's first novel It's Me, Eddie, Limonov was drawn to punk subculture and radical politics. Limonov's New York acquaintances included Studio 54's Steve Rubell and a Trotskyist group, the Socialist Workers Party. As protagonist Eddie finds out as a consequence, the latter is a political target of the FBI.Limonov was himself harassed by the FBI.As he later recounted, the FBI interrogated dozens of his acquaintances, once asking a friend about "Lermontov" in Paris when he had resettled in France."I did not find the freedom to be a radical opponent of the existing social structure of the country which pompously calls itself the 'leader of the free world,' but neither did I notice it in the land which represents itself as the 'future of all humanity.' The FBI is just as zealous in putting down American radicals as the KGB is with its own radicals and dissidents. True, the methods of the FBI are more modern. . . . The KGB is, however, studying the techniques of its older brother and modernizing its methods." The first chapter of It's Me, Eddie, was published by an Israeli Russian-language journal. Finished by 1977, it was consistently rejected by publishers in the United States and only brought out a few years after becoming an instant success in France in 1980. In interviews, Limonov says this was because the book was not written with anti-Soviet tones, like other Russian literature admired in the United States. In New York, Limonov also discovered another side of the American Dream. After being a dissident, he lived a poor life due to his low revenues. He managed to afford a room in a miserable hostel and spent time with homeless persons. Eventually he moved to Paris after being dissatisfied by the usa. In 1991, Limonov returned to Russia from France, restored his citizenship and became active in politics. Limonov was a strong supporter of Serbia in the wars that followed the breakup of Yugoslavia and participated in a sniper patrol in Bosnia and Herzegovina during the Bosnian War. Paweł Pawlikowski's film Serbian Epics includes footage of Limonov travelling to the front lines of Sarajevo in 1992 with Radovan Karadžić, then the Bosnian Serb president and later a convicted war criminal, and firing a few rounds with a machine gun in the direction of the besieged city.When asked about the incident in 2010, Limonov claimed he had been shooting at a target range and that Pawlikowski added an extra frame to make it appear he had fired on an apartment complex. This explanation has been challenged.On another occasion, Limonov said that he "celebrated his 50th birthday in Kninska Krajina [...] by firing from a Russian-made heavy gun at Croatian Army headquarters."During the 1990s, he supported Bosnian Serbs in the Yugoslav wars; and Abkhaz and Transnistrian secessionists against Georgia and Moldova, respectively.Limonov was also initially an ally of Vladimir Zhirinovsky and was named as Security Minister in a shadow cabinet formed by Zhirinovsky in 1992.However Limonov soon tired of Zhirinovsky, accusing him of moderateness and of approaching the president and consequently split from him, publishing the book "Limonov against Zhirinovsky" (1994). In 1993, together with figures like Aleksandr Dugin and Yegor Letov, he founded the National Bolshevik Party which started to publish a newspaper called Limonka (the Russian nickname for the lemon-shaped F1 hand grenade; also a play on his pen name Limonov).In 1996, a Russian court judged in a hearing that the NBP paper Limonka had disseminated illegal and immoral information: "in essence, E. V. Limonov (Savenko) is an advocate of revenge and mass terror, raised to the level of state policy." The court decided to recommend issuing an official warning to Limonka, to investigate the possibility of examining whether Limonov could be held legally responsible, and to publish its decision in Rossiiskaia gazeta. After that, a criminal case was launched against him on charges of incitement of ethnic hatred.On the Ukrainian Independence Day 24 August 1999, Limonov along with 15 other supporters from the top of the city's clock tower in Sevastopol publicly called to review the status of the city and not to ratify Treaty about Friendship and Cooperation between Russia and Ukraine by the State Duma. Limonov was jailed in April 2001 on charges of terrorism, the forced overthrow of the constitutional order, and the illegal purchase of weapons. Based on an article published in Limonka under Limonov's byline, the government accused Limonov of planning to raise an army to invade Kazakhstan. After one year in jail, his trial was heard in a Saratov court, which also heard appeals from Russian Duma members Vladimir Zhirinovsky, Alexei Mitrofanov and Vasiliy Shandybin for his release. He maintained that the charges were ridiculous and politically motivated, but was convicted and sentenced to four years imprisonment for the arms purchasing, while the other charges were dropped.He served almost two years before being paroled for good behavior.He wrote eight books while in jail. In 2006, Limonov married the actress Yekaterina Volkova.They had a son, Bogdan, and a daughter, Alexandra. They split up in 2008. On 19 April 2007, the Moscow City Court banned the National Bolshevik Party as extremist. The decision was upheld by the Supreme Court. Limonov in front of the Strategy-31 banner, March 2010 Limonov continued his political activities as one of the leaders of The Other Russia,along with liberal, nationalist and communist politicians. He took part in various protests and was one of the organizers of the Dissenters' Marches.In particular, on 3 March 2007, Limonov was detained by police in the very beginning of the rally the first Saint Petersburg Dissenters' March;on 14 April 2007, Limonov was arrested again after an anti-government rally in Moscow;on 31 January 2009 was detained again in Moscow. In July 2009, he helped organise the Strategy-31 series of protests. Soon, Limonov split up with the liberal opposition. In July 2010, he and his followers established The Other Russia political party, as the informal successor to the NBP.It was denied official registration in 2010 and in 2019, after it got re-established without Limonov as formally part of its leadership.since 2014, Limonov supported the annexation of Crimea, the unrecognized DNR and LNR, and encouraged Russians to take part in the Russo-Ukrainian War on a Russian side.He died on 17 March 2020 in Moscow. It was reported that Limonov had been battling cancer; complications from two surgery procedures such as throat problems, struggles with oncology, and inflammation were cited as the direct cause of his death.

[[File:Linderman.png]] Lindermanism
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[[File:Militarizado Partido Comunista del Perú-MPCP.png]] Militarized Communist Party of Peru
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[[File:Nazmao.png]] Nazi-Maoism
Nazi-Maoism is the ideology followed by Italian Neo-Fascist Franco Freda and the political group known as "Struggle of the People". The ideology wants to use Maoist guerrilla warfare to topple the bourgeoisie establishment and create a "fascist dictatorship of the proletariat". It wants to destabilize society to make it easier to reach its goals and therefore advocates for a form of Accelerationism. Freda, like most Fascists, wants the state to be the centre of society, but unlike other fascists, intends to abolish private property in favour of the state controlling everything.

[[File:Ernst Niekisch.png]] Niekischism
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[[File:NouvelleRésistance.png]] Nouvelle Résistanc
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[[File:Paetel.png]] Paetelism
Paetelism is based on the thoughts of German political figure Karl Otto Paetel. Paetel sought to combine ordinary Marxist thought with  Ultranationalism. He, unlike the meme version, hated Fascism and  National Socialism due to their  Anti-Marxism and, according to him, non-German nature. Also unlike the modern, stereotypical NazBol, he was opposed to the Strasser brothers, specifically Otto, accusing him of not understanding Marxism and being insufficiently socialist. Christianity was also something that he despised as he saw it as a philosophy which was alien to German society.

[[File:Rodzaevsky.png]] Rodzaevskyism
Rodzaevskyism is an ideology that emerged from Konstantin Rodzaevsky, one of the founders (and one of the first leaders) of the Russian Fascist Party and the Nash Put newspaper, exiled in Manchuria and later executed in the USSR. When in Manchuria (specifically in Harbin), he helped to found the RFP, taking the anti-Semitic, racist and pro-Axis countries stance in WWII. He also became an ultranationalist and extremely loyal to Showa and Mussolini's ideals, also being a sympathizer of National Bolshevism and opponent of Leninism, but after the war, he praised Stalin and his policies, especially his nationalism. He returned to the USSR after some negotiations with the NKVD, but entered, was captured, arrested for anti-Soviet activity among the White Guards in Manchuria, and subsequently executed. Subsequently, one of his books (The Last Will of a Russian Fascist) entered Russia's Federal List of Extremist Materials.

[[File:Lehi.png]] Sternism
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[[File:SSS.png]] Sven Olov Lindholm Thought
Sven Olov Knutsson Lindholm (8 February 1903 – 26 April 1998) was a Swedish Nazi leader, active in far right politics from the 1920s to the 1950s. This included leading the Nazi party named Svensk socialistisk samling (SSS; literally "Swedish Socialist Union"); despite its name, this party was widely regarded as propagating a fascist /  Nazi ideology.

Although Lindholm embraced National Socialism, by 1938 he had grown critical of the German government and  Hitlerism. He instead tried to take a more Sweden-focused and Anti-Capitalist route and took inspiration from  Strasserism. The SSS became a more socialist party while still keeping its nazi foundation.

His political ideology during this time had an almost Marxist undertone with the struggle of the Swedish worker against the Jewish capitalist as his main focus. The workers' revolution and their freedom from the industrial machine could also be found in his writings. He favored a much more simple and agrarian life, separate from the modernity of  Capitalism.

In later years, during the 1970s and 1980s, he renounced his former belief and anti-semitism, and stated he believed the Holocaust perpetrated by Nazi Germany had happened and that it was a crime. He quit the Nazi movement, and became a supporter of the political left and the  peace movement.[3]

[[File:EuroNazbol.png]] Thiriartism
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[[File:Yockeyf.png]] Yockeyism
Yockeyism is based on the thoughts of America political figure Francis Parker Yockey.

He was born at Chicago, Illinois,  United States of America on September 18th 1917 and he was the youngest of four siblings in a  Catholic bourgeoisie family of  Irish &  German descent but there is a rumour in which  Francis Parker Yockey was one-quarter  Jewish according to a biographer named Kevin Coogan. He was moved to be raised in Ludington, Michigan and he learned classical piano while his father was a stockbroker.

Francis Parker Yockey has studied for two years from 1934 to 1936 as a undergraduate at the University of Michigan but later moved to Georgetown University and he completed his undergraduate degree at the University of Arizona. Yockey has been attracted to Socialist/left-wing movements in his early life but then supported   Adolf Hitler and  National Socialism during the 1930s while in the colleges or universities supported  Oswald Spengler & Carl Schmitt in which he lead himself being accused of plagiarizing. Yockey did not see race as strictly biological definition but as a  spiritual definition in which he paired with German general  Karl Haushofer's geopolitics and he joined up with the  Silver Legion of America 1933-1941 & the German American Bund 1936-1941.

In 1938, Francis Parker Yockey wrote an essay called "The Tragedy of Youth" in which it was published in a political journal called Social Justice known for publishing Far-Right stuff to be distributed by radio Priest Charles Coughlin and in 1939, Yockey spoke at a Silvershirt gathering. Yockey began to study law in the Northwestern University but later at De Paul University and he graduated from the Notre Dame Law School in 1941, but he declared himself not to dine with Black,  Communist & Jewish students in those schools.

In 1942, Francis Parker Yockey enlisted in the U.S. Army serving in an intelligence unit but he went AWOL from his camp in Georgia in November 1942, for a mission to Texas and  Mexico while the rumours according to the same biographer named Kevin Coogan suggests that Yockey secretly helped German Nazi spies who had landed in North America. In 1943, Yockey received a discharge from the U.S Army for "Dementia Praecox, paranoid type" after suffering a nervous breakdown or feigning it one but after that he is placed in a government list of Americans suspected of Pro-Nazi or Pro-Fascist views and in 1944, he just became an assistant prosecuting attorney for Wayne County, Michigan, but then got bored by the work leaving it in 1945.

In 1946, Francis Parkey Yockey got a job with the United States War Department in Wiesbaden, Germany as a post-trial review attorney for the Nuremberg Trials and moved to Germany with his wife along with his two daughters while the rumours suggests the fact that Yockey may have tried to help accused German war criminals including SS General Otto Ohlendorf by sharing top-secret documents with German defense lawyers in which led him to be fired in November 1946, for the "abandonment of position" by helping German National Socialists. After Yockey got fired from his job he agitated against Allied occupation of Germany while accusing the Nuremberg Trial for bias and then later he worked for the Red Cross in Germany but abandoned his post that lead to the U.S. intelligence try to track him down from 1946 to 1947 in which lead Yockey to left his estranged wife along with his two daughters in Germany for his exile in Brittas Bay, Ireland.

In 1948, Francis Parker Yockey wrote a book called "Imperium : The Philosophy of History and Politics" in which about a Spenglerian critique of 19th century Materialism & Rationalism while it scorns Democracy &  Equality, praising Nazism, deny the Holocaust, fulfil the  Roman role of uniting Europe into an empire and blame the Jews for the various problems of the world. Yockey mailed the copies of the book to far-right figures from Europe to America and the views expressed in it were endorsed by German General Otto Remer, Revilo P. Oliver &  Julius Evola.

Francis Parker Yockey became embittered with Sir Oswald Mosley after refusing to publish or review Imperium upon its completion after having promised to do so and then Mosley punched Yockey in the nose during a dispute in London's Hyde Park. After that Yockey along with small groups of British Fascists including Guy Chesham & John Gannon formed the European Liberation Front 1948-1954 as a alternative to the Union Movement and it has ties with old German Nazis along with other fascists while the newsletter of the organization was named "Frontfighter". In 1949, Yockey published "The Proclamation of London" in which called for a reinstatement of National Socialism in Europe it was an Anti-American,  Anti-communist and  Anti-Semitic text. The European Liberation Front was opposed by Leftist groups,  Liberal groups & other  Neo-Fascist groups and in 1954, it was dissolved due to 150 members being alienated by Yockey's imperious personality.

In 1950, Francis Parker Yockey moved back to the United States in which he travelled into Los Angeles,  New York & San Francisco to collaborate with Far-Right activists according to the  FBI and he spoke at the 1950  Christian Nationalist Party convention in Los Angeles organized by  Gerald L. K. Smith while also spent time in New Orleans writing propaganda for use to Fascists in  Latin America even his intercepted letters to sent were often signed "Torquemada" after the torturer of the  Spanish Inquisition. In 1951, Yockey was approached by the group of Anti-Communists and he was asked to ghost-write a speech for U.S Senator Joseph McCarthy in which tell the importance of greater friendship between America & Germany but McCarthy never delivered it as the theme of the speech when it was announced that cause a great deal of controversy.

In 1952, Francis Parker Yockey collaborated with the Soviet bloc intelligence to travel behind the Iron Curtain into the  Soviet Union,  East Germany &  Cuba while he wrote an approval of Anti-Semitic purges in the Eastern bloc countries and he travelled to Prague,  Czechoslovakia to witnessed the Prague Trials while it asserted that they foretold a Russian break with Jewry but with that He became a Czech Secret Service courier. In 1953, Yockey went to Cairo, Egypt in which he met  President Gamal Abdel Nasser whom he called a great vigorous man and then worked briefly for the Egyptian Information Ministry by writing down  Anti-Zionist propaganda in the Arab world while he made contact with German Nazi exiles including Otto Ernst Remer & Johann von Leers even Yockey reportedly tried to persuade Nasser to finance development of a cobalt bomb by  Ex-Nazi scientists.

In 1957, the FBI have rumoured about Francis Parker Yockey being a womanizer while assessed that he was living in Los Angeles as a pimp or a gigolo and had written pornography for money including a sadomasochistic booklet called "Arduous Figure Training at Bondhaven" even it was later found in his suitcase. In 1960, Yockey was finally arrested in the location of Oakland, California after returning to his home country after a trip but his suitcase in which had either been lost or had broken open at the Dallas airport and the authorities found several of Yockey's falsified passports with some birth certificates that later to be reported to the federal government. Yockey was sent to prison in San Francisco in which visted by Willis Carto who later became the chief advocate and publisher of Yockey's ideas. In June 16th 1960, Yockey was soon after found dead with an empty cyanide capsule in his jail cell under FBI supervision leaving a note in which he claimed that he was committing suicide in order to protect the anonymity of his political contacts and the San Francisco Chronicle declared him "as a important figure in world Fascism as we now know."

George Lincoln Rockwell who is leader of the American Nazi Party 1959-1983 that have rejected Francis Parker Yockey due to his Anti-American attitude and willingness to work with Anti-Zionist Communist governments or movements while Colin Jordan disagreed with Yockey's views on race while saw him as advocating a new type of Strasserism in which would undermine Nazism.

Yockeyism had a greater impact in the Europen Far Right including figures like Aleksandr Dugin, Jean Thiriart, Alain de Benoist & Guillaume Faye who praise Francis Parker Yockey for his ideas and  Dan Burros, James H. Madole, & Carl Schmitt had a copy of his book called Imperium.

[[File:ChenQuanguo.png]] Chen Quanguo Thought/Xinjiangian System
WIP

[[File:Zadrug.png]] Zadrugism
Article in the Polish wiki: here WIP

Personality and Behavior
In the comics, Nazbol is most often depicted as closer to the meme version of the ideology as opposed to any real-life counterparts. He can be depicted with a range of stereotypes surrounding political extremists (himself being a combination of two of them) but is usually seen as erratic, insane and occasionally prone to violence, especially in response to perceived threats from subversive  globalists and  capitalist pigs. Nazbol is currently the leader of the largest gang on the planet, and in some comics, he is only capable of communicating by "GANG GANG GANG GANG", both of these being references to the Nazbol Gang memes. Additionally, he can also be sometimes seen having an unhealthy obsession with Joseph Stalin and  Adolf Hitler and has posters of both all across his room. He's also portrayed as a racist and ethnocentrist but justifies it as "class-warfare" against "hereditary-reactionaries", which he uses for all minorities he dislikes but especially for Jewish people. He (for comedic purposes) also may be portrayed as an edgy teenager who spends way too much time online and is obsessed with aligning with totalitarian dictators who kill millions of people.

How to Draw
Nazbol_flag.svg


 * 1) Draw a ball
 * 2) Color the ball red (#EC0002).
 * 3) Draw a white (#FFFFFF) circle in the middle of the front of the ball.
 * 4) Draw a black (#141414) hammer and sickle in the middle of the circle.

GANG

 * [[File: Nazi.png]] National Socialism - Not enough actual socialism, but we still work together very often. Still, you can still be a loyal part of my GANG Nice job with the camps, will take note for when we prepare to deal with those Jewish hereditary reactionaries! Cool down with bullying Slavs and your privatization scheme though.
 * [[File: Stalin.png]] Stalinism - The Molotov-Ribbentrop pact was based, Love how you, a member of the Georgian Aryan race, expanded the Soviet Union made by the socialist values first established by the Pure Russian people and spreading its homelands superior ethnocultural socialist values, worldview and ideology for all in its borders, to its honorary satellite-states, and beyond to forcefully be embraced under threat of being sent to Gulags. WHICH IS GIGABASED AS F*CK! Too bad that you and [[File: Nazi.png]] him turned sworn enemies. Why detain Ustryalov?
 * [[File: Strasser.png]] Strasserism - Economically based, unlike his brother. Hunting down globalist capitalists together is one of our favorite pastimes.
 * [[File:Neosoc.png]] Neosocialism - Strasserism's French son [[File:FrenchStrasser.png]] and a true revolutionary comrade.
 * [[File: Juche.png]] Juche - The closest thing to me in real life that is still around. GANG GANG.
 * [[File: Fash.png]] Fascism - Your cultural views, commitment to nationalism and critique of degenerate (((capitalists))) will always be worthy of respect in my eyes. But please shift more economically to the left though.
 * [[File:Sorelia.png]] National Syndicalism - Like Fascism but more Socialist. Welcome to the GANG, my friend.
 * [[File: Natan.png]] National-Anarchism - He's basically me as an anarchist [[File:Annazbol.png]]!? Based! He takes uniting the left and right and against the center to new heights. I am sure we will reach you eventually after we deal with purging all the degenerates, hereditary-reactionaries, and other inferiors with our hyper-totalitarian state as well as spreading the nazbol empire worldwide to form our glorious national-Internationale.
 * [[File: Ecofash.png]] Eco-Fascism - We've been getting along well lately as his views on environmental protection need economic collectivism.
 * [[File: Flang.png]] Falangism - Spanish associate and high-ranking GANG member. Shouldn't have shot Stalinists in the Spanish Civil War though but we can ignore that today.
 * [[File: Baath.png]] Ba'athism - Socialism? Based. Authoritarianism? Also based. Committing genocide on ethnic minorities? BASED!
 * [[File:Euras.png]] Fourth Theory - My son who brings my theories into the real world. But why don't you like your [[File:Nazi.png]] grandpa? I know he killed Soviets but so did [[File:Flang.png]] he, you gotta learn to forgive and forget, son.
 * [[File:Polpot.png]] Pol Potism - Agrarian socialist ethno-states are based. Please don't kill someone of my intellectual reactionary friends though.
 * [[File:Khom.png]] Khomeinism - Anti-imperialist? Anti-Israel? Anti-Semitic? Anti-capitalist? What can I say but BASED!!!!!!
 * [[File:Dengf.png]] Dengism - Han supremacist socialism? Concentration camps for ethnic minorities?! Based! Just be less capitalist and less friendly to Israel and you will be perfect. (your [[File:Pinkie-icon.png]] fangirls are even better)
 * [[File: Ormarxf.png]] Marxism - Yes, you might be a Jew but you are /OURJEW/ I absolutely love your ideas and writings, especially on the Jewish question, one of the few of your race to be born without such hereditary reactionary qualities and which we will use to purge the other social parasites of your race.
 * [[File:Mansphere.png]] Manosphere -  FUERA FUERA SIONISTA! 


 * [[File:Antcent.png]] Anti-Centrism - The reason everyone thinks I'm some sort of nazi-communist... which is because I totally am! Unite left and right, and against the center... CLASS AND NATION!
 * [[File:Ethcac.png]] Ethnocacerism - My Native American son [[File:IndigenNazbol.png]] I love your dedication to getting rid of those filthy invaders and immigrants, alongside your reactionary nature and belief in the overt ethnic supremacy of your people and all. Also, your drive for resurrecting your old empire reminds me a lot of [[File: Reactsoc.png]] him.
 * [[File:Fut2.png]] Futurism - I really love a lot about you, with a focus on technological progress and innovation, with followers from both far-right and far-left, Haz also really likes you too and took inspiration from you for his mecha-tankie aesthetic. Though you should cool it on the radical progressive BS and sodomy.

Semi-Gang

 * [[File: Natcom.png]] National Communism - We're almost an ideological match in regards to strong nationalism, but flirting with progressivism is just degenerate, and you are too moderate in regards to totalitarianism and racism towards hereditary reactions, and fascism isn't bad, he is just jealous that I am going to become his successor who takes his ideas to the next level.
 * [[File: Marxlen.png]] Marxism–Leninism - My beloved father and greatest ideological inspiration, I just miss his more conservative days, you modern w*kie. Shame he is a globetard got rid of the gulags...
 * [[File: Consocf.png]] Conservative Socialism - Another culturally-right socialist. Most of you are moderates who needs more fascism and totalitarianism. Sorry, but [[File:Reactsoc.png]] you on steroids is still more based. That being said, some of your members like Haz are a great exception, whose a really f*cking epic Dugin enjoyer, and support me and my ideas even if he openly denies it and sometimes calls me a "liberal" for working with the Russian opposition.
 * [[File:Putin.png]] Putinism - I support your war but everything else about you is cringe.
 * [[File:Jnaz.png]] Jewish-Nazism - He also is hated by both his parents! Also he hates Jews as much as I do! But he still is one, so that kinda sucks.
 * [[File: Monsoc.png]] Monarcho-Socialism - We're not friends, but I respect his love for strongman leaders and socialism. I've always found his ways intriguing and besides that we're the only 2 that show up to the [[File: Mladorossi.png]] Mladorossi fan meetings.
 * [[File: Leftnat.png]] Left-Wing Nationalism - You may have been a good stepping stone for my praxis, but you are WAY too moderate, and even worse your hate for imperialism, and how you sometimes try to HELP or even REPRESENT the will of those disgusting minorities is just cancer. I'm not letting you join the GANG unless you drop your cringe progressivism and become a BASED racist totalitarian like me.
 * [[File: WelfChauvin.png]] Welfare Chauvinism - Almost there!
 * [[File: Patcon.png]] Paternalistic Conservatism - Good candidate for Nazbol radicalization.
 * [[File: Dsa.png]] Democratic Socialism - You could have been helping me infiltrate liberal democracies but you're too busy spending time with degenerates. How pitiful.
 * [[File: Reactsoc.png]] Reactionary Socialism - Traditionalism is based but feudalism weakens the nation. Why can't you understand that central control is what is needed for our great socialist ethno-state?
 * [[File:Blacknat.png]] Black Nationalism - I didn't say that socialist racial states can't be made by inferiors  blacks... based! But like above, stop hating on BASED whites. Despite that, and many of you being descended from hereditary reactionaries, some of your views are fairly based, especially those wanting "Black Juche" which sounds really epic Now if only we can get [[File:Wjuche.png]] white Juche. Though we probably will need to remain separate in our own ethnostates, since most of you are not of the master race and thus cannot become "true" communists, although one of you is 100% /OURGUY/ and has proven to us that a true Afro-Slavo-Aryan does in fact exist.


 * [[File:Libertarian.png]] Libertarianism - Your economics are cringe and so is your gun rights, but your foreign policy would be a useful measure to end US imperialism and you would certainly weaken American power for us to invade you and create our glorious national-internationale. And Haz himself even identifies himself as a "libertarian-stalinist" so you seem semi-based.
 * [[File:Natlib.png]] National Libertarianism - Improved version of above *specially if we talk about your alt-self [[File:AltBert.png]].
 * [[File:TuckerCarlson.png]] Tuckerism - I wish the day you become the main representative of the GOP and win the elections. The day I turn on the old TV and see the breaking news of you getting 270 is in my dreams, that is the day Nazbol gang shall fully thrive. Still too moderate for me
 * [[File:Crusade of Romanianism.png]] Crusade of Romanianism - Me but libertarian and anti-nazi.
 * [[File:Imp.png]] Imperialism - 'ABSOLUTELY DEPLORABLE!!!' But also says I like him when I don't, Genghis Khan wasn't imperialist (and was a GREAT man along with Hitler, Stalin and Pol Pot) and neither was the Roman Empire! also Dengist China's means of establishing power was BASED! You know, Scratch that. Imperialism is ONLY bad when it is done by the "West" basically anyone I see as my enemy ... Otherwise it's BASED!!!
 * [[File:Nazcap-Hat.png]] National Capitalism - Fake nationalist and capitalist scum. Based for being against ethnic minorities, though.

NOT GANG

 * [[File: Ultraprogressivism.png]] Revolutionary Progressivism - Don't call yourself a leftist when all you do is believe in global Judeocapitalist lies.
 * [[File: Neoliberal-icon.png]] Neoliberalism - Judeocapitalist and the one causing the ills of the world, by combining the worst aspects of progressivism and capitalism.
 * [[File:Cap.png]] Capitalism- Degenerative system.
 * [[File:Ancapf.png]] Anarcho-Capitalism - What the hell? Literally the exact opposite of me.
 * [[File: Pinkcap.png]] Pink Capitalism - [comment removed by moderator]
 * [[File:Anqueer.png]] Queer Anarchism - [comment removed by moderator]
 * [[File: Zio.png]] Zionism - [comment removed by moderator]
 * [[File: Kahan.png]] Kahanism - '''[comment removed by moderator, banned forever]
 * [[File:Socliber.png]] Social Libertariansm - NO! It's GANG, what the hell is "Yang"?
 * [[File: Statlib.png]] State Liberalism - Literally the worst political ideology imaginable. I'd even rather work with [[File: Zio.png]] Zionism than with you.
 * [[File:Necon.png]] Neoconservatism - Neoliberal economics? Wars for Israel? Cringe with a capital "C". The only good thing about you is your conservative social views. Just stop invading other countries.
 * [[File:3way.png]] Third Way - Oh God... NeoConservatism but without its only decent qualities. I'm going to vomit...
 * [[File:Korwinism-Pikselart.png]] Korwinism - Based social views, cringe economics. But comparing me to the friggin' [[File:Cball-EU.png]] EU? Not cool.
 * [[File:Ancom.png]] Anarcho-Communism - Yes, I am a red fash, anarkiddy.
 * [[File:Antifa.png]] Anti-Fascism - Are you not just [[File:Ancom.png]] anarkiddy again?
 * [[File:Neobert.png]] Neo-Libertarianism - Yes, the left are the real racists, cope.

Wikipedia

 * National Bolshevism
 * Widerstand (magazine)

Political Parties

 * National Bolshevik Party
 * The Other Russia of E. V. Limonov

Literature

 * The National Bolshevist Manifesto - Karl Otto Paetel
 * Nation and Working Class - Heinrich Laufenberg and Fritz Wolffheim
 * The Hamburg Revolution - Heinrich Laufenberg
 * Factory Organizations or Trade Unions? - Fritz Wolffheim

Videos

 * Franco Freda and Nazi-Maoism
 * National Bolshevism... 100 Years Later
 * What is Nazbolism ( National Bolshevism ) ?
 * What Is National Bolshevism?

Online Communities

 * Partido Nacional-Bolchevique do Brasil

Arts
pt-br:Nacional-Bolchevismo Narodowy bolszewizm 民族布尔什维克主义